Tuesday, August 25, 2020

The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros Essay Example For Students

The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros Essay English, sixth Period October 31, 2000 The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros Essay is one of the best childrens book at any point made. It depicts a little youngsters life through typical events, with straightforward portrayals. The little youngster, Esperanza, enters her own power and organizes herself to what she will turn into. The parts are splendidly written in the request for a youngster recognition of occasions or individuals. We will compose a custom paper on The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now My preferred section is Elenita, Cards, Palm Water. Esperanza enlists Elenita, a witch lady, to play out a fortune examination in look for of data about a house. Elenita uncovered data about home in the heart. Esperanza construed this to be updates on another house made of heart. The activities in this part are essentially reasonable. The writer can introduce a visual portrayal of a genuine fortune perusing, with an ideal equalization of future observation and unadulterated amusingness. I envisioned an old, Latino, Catholic lady in her own home perusing my fortune as I read this section. Furthermore, kids were watching Bugs Bunny on TV. Daddy Who Wakes Up Tired in the Dark is a section that I can identify with. Esperanzas granddad dies and her dad conveys this news. Esperanza sees her dads feelings of agony and distress since it was amazingly extraordinary for her dad to uncover these emotions. My own grandma passed on from a respiratory failure and my dad was the detachment. Subsequent to educating me regarding this sad news he genuinely fallen. I, as Esperanza, didn't have a clue what to do straightaway, as this was uncommon. In this way, I permitted him to lament with no interference. . The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros Essay Example For Students The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros Essay English, sixth Period October 31, 2000 The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros Essay is one of the best childrens book at any point formed. It depicts a little youngsters life through ordinary events, with straightforward portrayals. The little youngster, Esperanza, enters her own position and orchestrates herself to what she will turn into. The parts are splendidly written in the request for a youngster recognition of occasions or individuals. My preferred part is Elenita, Cards, Palm Water. Esperanza recruits Elenita, a witch lady, to play out a fortune investigation in look for of data about a house. Elenita uncovered data about home in the heart. Esperanza surmised this to be updates on another house made of heart. The activities in this section are fundamentally reasonable. The creator can present a visual portrayal of a real fortune perusing, with a ideal equalization of future discernment and unadulterated funniness. I envisioned an old, Latino, Catholic lady in her own home perusing my fortune as I read this section. We will compose a custom article on The House on Mango Street by Sandra Cisneros explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now Also, kids were watching Bugs Bunny on TV. Dad Who Wakes Up Tired in the Dark is a section that I can relate to. Esperanzas granddad dies and her dad conveys this news. Esperanza sees her dads feelings of torment and anguish since it was amazingly extraordinary for her dad to uncover these sentiments. My own grandma passed on from a coronary failure and my dad was the delivery person. In the wake of advising me regarding this terrible news he genuinely fallen. I, like Esperanza, didn't have the foggiest idea what to do straightaway, as this was uncommon. Along these lines, I permitted him to lament with no interference. .

Saturday, August 22, 2020

How to Market a Memoir Top Tips From the Experts

The most effective method to Market a Memoir Top Tips From the Experts The most effective method to Market a Memoir: Top Tips from the Experts Outside the box creators can have a serious difficult task with regards to promoting a journal. At the point when we purchase a diary, it’s in light of the fact that we need to find out about a person’s life, or what they need to state about a specific subject. In this manner, we’re less inclined to get a diary composed by somebody we’ve never heard of.Then again, on the splendid side, some journal scholars will find that their book accompanies an effectively characterized target showcase - and with regards to your life, you are a definitive expert regarding the matter. For example, in the event that you compose sci-fi, sure, you can focus on your book to perusers who appreciate that sort, however you’ll be rivaling a massive number of different books. In the event that you compose a journal about leaving your nation of origin of Canada, and going through 15 years functioning as a nursery worker for a rich family in Spain, well, you’ve got a large group of specialty bunches who may be keen on your genuine records: Canadian planters, expats living in Spain, Mediterranean individuals intrigued by the ways of life of the affluent, etc.This article will cover three of the most basic parts of showcasing a diary: figuring out who your perusers are, making sense of how to interface with them, and building up yourself as a legitimate and convincing source on the topic. To prepared you for your climb up the precarious slope to diary deals, we’ve looked for counsel from a few of our top marketers.Determine your objective audienceIn our post on the most proficient method to compose a journal, we requested that writers consider who they are composing their journal for. This is a fundamental inquiry that bears rehashing in this article too. Because of the way that a journal is an individual thing, your answer may be, â€Å"For myself, to tell my own story† - and that’s brilliant. Be that as it may, in the event that you might want to effectively market and sell your diary, you need to think past yourself and venture into your readers’ shoes. Get individual! (Photograph by Joanna Kosinska)When it comes to diaries, creators with a pre-built up stage will secure the position of showcasing a lot simpler. Be that as it may, it’s certainly feasible for obscure writers to distribute a fruitful diary - all things considered, Frank McCourt was an instructor when he distributed his introduction book, the journal Angela’s Ashes. Consider our tips and begin tossing stuff at the divider until it begins to stick. Hello, possibly you'll get a great story out of the entire procedure; perhaps you'll compose a journal about it.Have your composed a diary? What have been your encounters, battles, or learnings with promoting it? Leave us your musings in the remarks beneath!

Thursday, July 30, 2020

to do lists and have done lists

to do lists and have done lists My November is a looming list of tasks that must be accomplished. The sun is setting sooner and sooner. Its getting really cold, with the exception of the past couple of days. Ive been through this seasonal dip going on four years now, and yet it still surprises me when it hits. On the bright side, I have been doing a lot of sleep maybe even too much sleep. Heres a list of the stuff I have to get done, and the amount of time I think each thing will take. Grad school applications: several different versions of a personal statement; several different versions of research statements. To be done ASAP.01 absolute deadline is Dec. 1 but one of my recommenders wants to see my essays to help write his letter Time estimate: 10 hours.02 I wish I were exaggerating. Buy some new everyday shoes. The black Vans I wear every day have died, so I need to replace them with something. To be done ASAP, as I only have one other pair of shoes. Time estimate: 1 hour. Count hours on timecards to ensure desk workers get paid. To be done by tonight at 1 am. Time estimate: 30 min. Write blog post about making applesauce having too much to do to be able to make applesauce.03 My last post was supposed to be the part one of my apple journey, with part two being an applesauce recipe. Unfortunately most of my apples are gone now and I have not yet made the apple sauce. To be done by whenever really, but I havent posted in a while. Time estimate: 2.5 hours. Read 21A.508 readings,04 Ethics and Culture in Sci-Fi Worlds. The topic this week is “Resources, Territory, and War.” Our readings are Gerald Vizenors emBearheart: The Heirship Chronicles/em and Paul Farmers “Never Again? Reflections on Human Values and Human Rights” write response, and find a resonant news item to bring to class. To be done by Monday at 10 am. Time estimate: 3.5 hours. Read and post a forum response for this weeks readings in 4.354.05 Intro to Video and Related Media; our readings are from the emVoice and Vision/em textbook/handbook To be done by Monday at 8 pm. Time estimate: 1.5 hours. Mark up, storyboard, and make a sound list for a scene in 4.354. To be done by Tuesday at 9:30 am. Time estimate: 1.5 hours. Do 7.4506 Hallmarks of Cancer pset on epigenetics and cell death in cancer. To be done by Tuesday at 1 pm. Time estimate: 2.5 hours. Read CMS.618 readings.07 Interactive Narrative; our readings are Jorge Luis Borgess “The Garden of Forking Paths” and the professors (Nick Montforts) own article “Riddle Machines” To be done by Wednesday at 2 pm. Time estimate: 2 hours. Revise CMS.618 critical analysis paper and meet with someone in the WCC to get feedback on what else to fix. To be done by Wednesday. Time estimate: 6 hours. 08 Though I appreciate the opportunity to rewrite this paper for a better grade, these six hours need to be spent doing my grad school apps. If I had planned better and been more on top of things, I would have been able to do both, but alas these are choices. Its hard for me to justify doing non-mandatory class work when Ive got anxiety about my academic future kicking me in the temples. Study for 7.45 exam on Thursday at 1 pm. To be done by Tuesday before 7 pm.09 thats when the review session is, so I need to have some questions prepared Time estimate: 5.5 hours. Answer phones for annual WMBR fundraiser. Happening all week, starting on Thursday, which is when Ill be answering phones. Time estimate: 6 hours. Read articles about mutation rate in humans for 20.101.10 Seminar: Metakaryotic Biology and Epidemiology To be done by Friday at 3 pm. Time estimate: 2.5 hours. Come up with ideas for 4.354, CMS.618, and 21A.508 final projects. To be done as soon11 Because these are classes with no final exam, they all have final projects due the week before finals. This is intended to be helpful for the vast majority of MIT students, who do not take 3 HASS classes a semester and would appreciate having nothing due in their 0-1 HASS classes during the week of finals because they have technical finals to study for. As a HASS major, however, this means that I have three major projects due and an exam within a 72 hour period. Therefore, I need to be working on these as soon as I can. as I know the guidelines for each. Cut my hair.12 with hair-cutting scissors, in my room, with my own hands (I promise its not as bad as you think, its punk af, and it costs no money) To be done by whenever but probably soon. Time estimate: 45 min. Christmas shopping.13 To be fair, Im making this harder on myself by trying to shop mostly in brick and mortar stores to avoid contributing to the labor exploitation of people who work in delivery services; their jobs/lives get particularly difficult during the month of December. Anything I cant buy in person will be bought online through businesses that are not affiliated with Amazon/AWS. This means I kind of need to plan ahead because shipping could take a while. To be done before December 25. Time estimate: way more hours than you would expect. In addition to the stuff that hasnt been done, Id like to acknowledge that there are some things that I have done,14 as other bloggers have posted about even though they feel less significant because they are in the past. all my assignments so far attended every class and recitation avoided major sickness birthday present purchases for two sisters rocky horror15 for the fourth and final time at MIT :,-) every other part of my grad applications, including requesting recommendations, putting together a CV, filling out the biography sections, identifying potential mentors, thinking really hard about if this is what I want to do eye exam16 surprise! even more nearsighted than last year! attended the quark conference Haunted Harbor17 in which the class of 2020 got on a boat and partied for three hours in Halloween costumes, a tradition formerly known as Boos Cruise picked apple most of the normal functioning human stuff like eating food and cleaning and laundry probably a lot more stuff that Brain is repressing In summary, this time of year is hard and is especially hard the fourth time around. I feel like this bunny in the MacGregor courtyard at 3:52 am: Small, neurotic, lost, and up way too late for having a 9:30 class in the morning. Nevertheless, this bunny, and other bunnies like it, will probably make it through November, one spurt of effort at a time. Post Tagged #20.101 Metakaryotic Biology and Epidemiology #21A.508 Ethics and Culture in Sci-Fi Worlds #4.354 Intro to Video and Related Media #7.45 Hallmarks of Cancer #Bunnies of MIT #CMS.618 Interactive Narrative #hosed absolute deadline is Dec. 1 but one of my recommenders wants to see my essays to help write his letter back to text ? I wish I were exaggerating. back to text ? My last post was supposed to be the part one of my apple journey, with part two being an applesauce recipe. Unfortunately most of my apples are gone now and I have not yet made the apple sauce. back to text ? Ethics and Culture in Sci-Fi Worlds. The topic this week is “Resources, Territory, and War.” Our readings are Gerald Vizenor's Bearheart: The Heirship Chronicles and Paul Farmer's “Never Again? Reflections on Human Values and Human Rights” back to text ? Intro to Video and Related Media; our readings are from the Voice and Vision textbook/handbook back to text ? Hallmarks of Cancer back to text ? Interactive Narrative; our readings are Jorge Luis Borges's “The Garden of Forking Paths” and the professor's (Nick Montfort's) own article “Riddle Machines” back to text ? Though I appreciate the opportunity to rewrite this paper for a better grade, these six hours need to be spent doing my grad school apps. If I had planned better and been more on top of things, I would have been able to do both, but alas these are choices. It's hard for me to justify doing non-mandatory class work when I've got anxiety about my academic future kicking me in the temples. back to text ? that's when the review session is, so I need to have some questions prepared back to text ? Seminar: Metakaryotic Biology and Epidemiology back to text ? Because these are classes with no final exam, they all have final projects due the week before finals. This is intended to be helpful for the vast majority of MIT students, who do not take 3 HASS classes a semester and would appreciate having nothing due in their 0-1 HASS classes during the week of finals because they have technical finals to study for. As a HASS major, however, this means that I have three major projects due and an exam within a 72 hour period. Therefore, I need to be working on these as soon as I can. back to text ? with hair-cutting scissors, in my room, with my own hands (I promise it's not as bad as you think, it's punk af, and it costs no money) back to text ? To be fair, I'm making this harder on myself by trying to shop mostly in brick and mortar stores to avoid contributing to the labor exploitation of people who work in delivery services; their jobs/lives get particularly difficult during the month of December. Anything I can't buy in person will be bought online through businesses that are not affiliated with Amazon/AWS. This means I kind of need to plan ahead because shipping could take a while. back to text ? as other bloggers have posted about back to text ? for the fourth and final time at MIT :,-) back to text ? surprise! even more nearsighted than last year! back to text ? in which the class of 2020 got on a boat and partied for three hours in Halloween costumes, a tradition formerly known as Boo's Cruise back to text ?

Friday, May 22, 2020

Legal And Regulatory Environments And Ethics - 1712 Words

1. Title: legal and Regulatory Environments and Ethics: Essential Components of a Fraud and Forensic Accounting Curriculum Forensic accounting is defined as the action of identifying, recording, settling, extracting, sorting, reporting, and verifying past financial data or other accounting activities for settling current or prospective legal disputes or using such past financial data for projecting future financial data to settle legal disputes. Forensic accountant are very important part of the business for the expert services, legal system such as financial statement analysis on securities and exchange tax, fraud schemes and bankruptcy. However forensic accounting is used for the investigation and prosecution of fraud. (Curtis, 2008) Said, that accounting curriculum needs to be upgraded because accounting professionals or accountants are key player in account management and financial management. Accountants are involved in accounting practices and fraudulent activities therefore there is need for forensic accounting curriculum. Curriculum plays a major role in accountant s professional life because w hat they learn during their studies, they execute it as well. Therefore curriculum needs to be improving and forensic accounting curriculum must be reduced to prevent frauds. Moreover legal and regulatory environment and ethics are key and essential components of a fraud and it should be include in curriculum. (Curtis, 2008) suggested that curriculum needs to be improveShow MoreRelatedB2B vs B2C Legal Ethical And Regulatory Essay890 Words   |  4 PagesB2C versus B2B Legal, Ethical and Regulatory Bob Holland EBUS/400 Milind Modi April 28, 2010 B2C versus B2B Legal, Ethical and Regulatory This analysis will provide the reader with information that explains how legal, ethical and regulatory issues differ on a B2C website compared to a B2B website. The analysis will examine these different elements and will describe the differences and the similarities. Overview The primary differences of a B2C and B2B website when discussingRead MoreMicrosoft Internal And External Factors1652 Words   |  7 Pages Trends Business Environment: Successful companies practice a disciplined management strategy which encompasses the four functions of management: planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. The application of these management practices is evident in further analyzing the management construct of Microsoft Corporation. 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Online businessesRead MoreMajor Regulatory And Legal Requirements1637 Words   |  7 PagesMajor Regulatory and Legal Requirements that the CIA Operates Under The CIA, being a chartered organization, must operate within the realms of certain regulations and legal requirements. These are to ensure that it does not overstep its mandate and mission of conducting the intelligence operations that it has been tasked with of correcting Canadian detainees’ torture in Afghanistan. However, given that the CIA is not a law enforcement organization, it operates within certain realms legally. ItRead MoreDifferences in Ethical, Legal, Regulatory Issues in B2B vs. B2C Environment1309 Words   |  6 PagesDifferences in Ethical, Legal, and Regulatory Issues in Business-to-Business and Business-to-Consumer Web Sites Like traditional brick-and-mortar establishments, business-to-business (B2B) and business-to-consumer (B2C) Web sites face ethical, legal, and regulatory concerns. Although both B2B and B2C sites share similarities in web-based jurisdictional issues and general ethical considerations, each site has its own specific concerns due to the end-user relationship of the consumer versus businessRead MoreBusiness Ethics : Ethics And Practices1354 Words   |  6 Pages Business ethics Business Ethics relates to policies and practices that regard potentially controversial issues. The business ethics will be the moral principles that will affect a business’s behaviour. Also most organisations pay their business managers to make decisions which will help the business to reach its aims and objectives. Businesses are part of the community therefore they are required to behaviour at a certain standard. Ethical activities Ethical activities will focus on making a positiveRead MoreEthical Issues Within The Whole Merger Process Essay1709 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction The contents of this document define specific consideration for the legal and ethical issues within the whole merger process, accompanying with suggested implementation plan for managing the prospect legal and ethical anxieties for the merger, the proposed plan clarifies establishing an ethical and healthy work environment with proposed resolution to the mentioned issues. Consideration of the ethical issues during the whole merge process. The HR management interface with complex ethicalRead MoreThe Ethics And Ethics For Smp Accountants869 Words   |  4 Pagesreviewed was Role of Independence in Ethics for SMP Accountants. The key of the abstract is to emphasize the strength of ethics and moral behavior while conducting the audit (pp. 305-306). Introduction. The author studied professional ethics and auditor independence at small and medium firms. The researcher compared ethics with values, and laid emphasis on the credibility as one of the most important ethics element (p. 306). The concept of auditor independence and ethics has significantly changed for theRead MoreUnethical Behavior Has A Negative Impact On The Public, Economy And Work Environment Essay910 Words   |  4 PagesEthics according to the Merriam-Webster dictionary is â€Å"the principles of conduct governing an individual or a group† (Ethic, 2015). As public administration professionals, we have a duty to make ethical decisions and always put the general public’s interest before our interest. Repeatedly, the general public is being confronted with unethical behavior. Unethical behavior continues to be a persistent problem in the public, nonprofit and for-profit sectors. Some recent unethical behavior includesRead MoreJackie : The Impaired Nur se Essay1095 Words   |  5 PagesJackie: The Impaired Nurse The case scenario portrayed Jackie, as a typical nurse who was conflicted and stressed out from both the demands of family and of the workplace environment. At home, she was pressured by her husband to take on extra overtime to supplement and augment the family’s income. Thus, in spite of feeling that her skills were not current, Jackie signed up with her previous hospital to be on the flexible staffing pool (Badzek, et al., 1998). As expected, â€Å"Jackie found the work

Sunday, May 10, 2020

Whos Concerned About College Essay Paper for Sale and Why You Should Be Paying Attention

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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Benefits and drawbacks SAP in an Enterprise Free Essays

Introduction As world economy is increasing step by step, a lot of enterprises are looking for a system to help enterprise integrate resource, enhance efficiency of operation of enterprise and reduce cost. Although there are some relative systems in the market, Enterprise resource planning system(ERP) as one of the most popular system has been used in most enterprises. In addition, there is a report come from Klaus etc. We will write a custom essay sample on Benefits and drawbacks SAP in an Enterprise or any similar topic only for you Order Now in 2000, it showed that ERP could effectively integrate enterprise resource and improve competition of enterprise. It aims to analyses enterprise information in each department and present some rational recommendations to management (Klaus H. etc., 2000). Meanwhile, it is known to all that ERP is a kind of software of management. There are many different software belong to ERP in the market, such as SAP, Oracle and so on. Therefore, in this report, combining SWOT method, one of business strategies, and SAP to analyses this case study. At the same time, a significance of SAP will be proved in an enterprise. Definition of ERP and SAP Background of Siemens Power Corporation Siemens Power Corporation is a globally operating manufacturer of both fossil fuel and nuclear power generation systems. It mainly provides both Boiling Water Reactors (BWR) and Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR) and related services. In the market, it had many customers at the beginning. However, after few years, some customers hope manufacturer can offer safer and cheaper energy sources. Meanwhile, in the same market, some competitors sized market. It caused that Siemens Power Corporation lost advantages in the competition and reduce some customers. Using SWOT to analyses Siemens Power Corporation A SOWT analysis is adopted to estimate the Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats involved in a project (Hay Castilla, unknown). It can be separated into internal factors (strengths and weaknesses) and external factors (opportunities and threats). Thus, in this report, SWOT will be adopted to evaluate problems in order to carry out relative measures to solve them. Internal factors Strengths: Siemens can offer fossil fuel to each country in the whole world. Siemens has enough finance to support enterprise operation. Siemens has great reputation in the world. At the beginning of operating enterprise, Siemens had a number of customers. Weakness: Inside of enterprise, because of AMAPS system did not fulfill the requirement of business modules. It still had many overhaul of legacy system. Management had to drop it. In the other word, Siemens implements old system, such as AMAPS system and PERMAC system. It did not have a formal and efficiency system. Otherwise, during operating old system, most of data collection had been done by telephone. External factors Opportunities: During US started to close many fossil fuel manufactures, Siemens can be saved. It means Siemens’ products are safe and approbated. It can occupy more market share. Threats: Although Siemens can offer both Boiling Water Reactors (BWR) and Pressurized Water Reactors (PWR), its competitors trend to more specialize in one type reactors of them. Under this case, competitors probably shrink market share step by step with Siemens. Following a clear SWOT analyses, it obliviously displayed that it is necessary to bring in a new enterprise resource planning system to help Siemens improve their competition in order to expand its advantages of competition in the market. Advantages and disadvantages of implementing SAP In the ERP market, there are many vendors can be selected, special SAP and Oracle. They are all famous ERP systems. However, after Siemens management compared SAP with Oracle or another ERP system, management believed that SAP could provide the best â€Å"client/server† architecture. At the same time, SAP also reduced interface problems. SAP has high integration of business module Despite SAP owned business modules over eighty and was saw a little complex, SAP is most smart and comprehensive integrated modules of business configuration. In the case study, it still mentioned that SAP software modules are designed according to â€Å"best business/industry†. SAP could be configured easily than before so that SAP could reflect whole enterprise structure more detail, even reflect precise pricing discount. There was a report from Hejazi etc. in 2003. They also point out that SAP could more effectively integrate various resources during they pay more attention on working SAP (Hejazi etc., 2003). In addition, in 2002, Mandal and Gunasekaran all argued that the organization of SAP owned whole view of the process. This structure could help enterprise effectively manage enterprise-wide project. Therefore, it is confirmed that SAP could help enterprise improve efficiency of integrating resource. SAP can reduce maintain cost For an enterprise, cost is a big issue. Most enterprises try to look for a method to decrease cost in order to gain higher profit. Thus, in a condition of ensuring qualified product, enterprise brings in a new system which it can reduce cost can greatly enhance competition. SAP as a kind of software for demanding, it promised that SAP system can decrease cost by all kinds of effective methods, such as reengineered business processes, maintain cost and so on. This viewpoint also is proved by Gattiker and Goodhue in 2000. In their report, they clearly believed that ERP system could cut down maintaining cost. At the same time, ERP also could enhance ability to deploy new functionally (Gattiker F. Goodhue L., 2000). There is a conclusion in the paragraph, SAP could decreased enterprise maintain cost so that it can become a part of helping enterprise improve competition. Drawback It is hard to configured SAP It is known to all that SAP is one of the most popular software in the world. To implement SAP in enterprise, enterprise could gain huge benefits from SAP application software. However, it still cannot avoid some disadvantage in SAP system. One of the hardest drawbacks is how to set configuration during implementing SAP. SAP only accepted own interface. It means that enterprise have to change old business interface into new â€Å"SAP-way† interface in order to operate SAP system. in the case study, it can be seen that even if enterprise have some professional recommendations from consultant, it is still hard to configure the SAP. An article from Gattiker and Goodhue in 2000, they also presented that it is difficult to configure SAP. Once SAP configuration unreasonable, to run SAP easily lost accuracy of tracking data. Therefore, it is clear to recognize that SAP weakness is configuration. Recommendations for configuring SAP To implement SAP on relational database such as Informix, Oracle, SAP database. Because few current SAP systems create own database base on Oracle. Enterprise can seek a professional consultant or experienced staff to configure SAP. the reason is that they can give some recommendations to deal with problem during configuring SAP. At the beginning of configuring SAP, all business modules are defined by software as soon as possible. In this case, it is useful to reduce some mistake such as matching the name of variety of business modules. Conclusion In a conclusion, SAP as a kind of ERP system, when an enterprise implements SAP, they will suffer from some uncertain troubles such as hard to configure system. However, some problem will be solved by relevant solutions. At the same time, it definitely gets a conclusion that SAP has more benefits than disadvantages. Otherwise, in the report, it also presented that enterprise bring in SAP system can help management fully use variety of resources. Through rationally integrate resource and cost reduction to help enterprise enhance competition in the market. Reference 1. Klaus H., Rosemann M. and Gable G..G..(2000). what is ERP?. Accessed 05/04/2011 http://eprints.qut.edu.au/40347/1/c40347.pdf 2. Hay G.J. and Castilla G.(unknown). OBJECT-BASED IMAGE ANALYSIS:The Strengths, Weakness, Opportunities and Threats involved in a project. Accessed 05/04/2011 http://www.isprs.org/proceedings/XXXVI/4-C42/Papers/01_Opening%20Session/OBIA2006_Hay_Castilla.pdf 3. Hejazi S.S., Halpin L.A. and Biggs D.W. (2003). USING SAP ERP TECHNOLOGY TO INTEGRATE THE UNDERGRADUATE BUSINESS CURRICULUM. Accessed 06/04/2011 http://sbaweb.wayne.edu/~absel/bkl/.%5Cvol30%5C30an.pdf 4. Gattiker F.T. Goodhue L.D. (2000). Understanding the Plant Level Costs and Benefits of ERP: Will the Ugly Duckling Always Turn Into a Swan?. Accessed 06/04/2011 http://www.computer.org/portal/web/csdl/doi/10.1109/HICSS.2000.926907 5. Mandal P. and Gunasekaran A. (April, 2002). Issues in implementing ERP: A case study. European Journal of Operational Research. 146,(2)274-2 How to cite Benefits and drawbacks SAP in an Enterprise, Essay examples

Wednesday, April 29, 2020

Law Sample Essay - Importance of Law in Your Life

Lawyers have played an important role during three pivotal moments in my familys life and thus impressed upon me the significance of what they do. Before I describe those events, though, I must provide you with the context of the unusual circumstances under which I grew up.Except for the fact that my parents had married and divorced each other three times, I had led a fairly normal life up until the age of ten. My father worked in a General Motors factory and provided his family with a middle-class existence that included a house and two cars. When I was ten, however, my world collapsed. My parents divorced for the fourth and final time, setting off a nasty custody battle, depleting our financial resources, and forcing my mother, brother, two younger sisters, and myself to go on welfare. (My mother had just given birth to my youngest sister and so was not able to work yet.) It was a demeaning situation that I will never forget. Our food and clothes were in limited supply. We would ea t the same type of meal for two or three days in a row. Everything was a struggle, and worst of all, depending on others was humiliating.After four years of this predicament, my mother was able to get a job cleaning houses. She often had to work nights, so it fell to me as the oldest child to care for my siblings. I became, in effect, a surrogate parent. In fact, my youngest sister was calling me Dad by the time she was three years old.When I was 15, our family suffered another blow. A careless physicians faulty conclusion that my youngest sister had been molested prompted authorities to remove both my sisters from our home for several months.Upon my sisters return, my mother took a second, nighttime job, which placed even more responsibility on my shoulders. I had no time for a carefree teenage existence because I was too busy looking after my sisters and brother. I had concerns totally outside of the thinking of my classmates at school. This turned me into someone who was somewhat more serious and mature than many of my peers.Somehow I still managed to do well in high school, graduating in the top five percent of my class and winding up as 1 of only 2 (of 400) seniors being accepted at my top-tiered university. Because of my familys dire financial situation, I had never dreamed that I might enjoy such an opportunity, but a generous scholarship made it all possible. My undergraduate years have been exhilarating and rewarding, and I have compiled a respectable academic record even while commuting two-and-a-half hours each day.Law has emerged as my career choice for a number of reasons. As I indicated earlier, attorneys have been present at three key moments in my familys history. A lawyer was there during the custody battle that my mother won, a lawyer provided the counsel that led to my sisters being returned to us (he recommended that a second doctor examine them, thus negating the molestation charge), and a lawyer helped my mother through a critical period when she had gone deeply into debt (not surprising for a woman raising four children on $8,000 a year).As I move toward the completion of my undergraduate days, I feel very grateful for the blessing of the education I have received. My parents, both Peruvian immigrants, never went beyond high school. While I enjoyed all the benefits of my university experience, my mother was still cleaning other peoples toilets in order to try to make ends meet. As a lawyer, I will be in a position to achieve some measure of financial stability and help out my mother. I will also be able to give something back to others. (I speak Spanish, which should be an asset to me in Southern California.) Majoring in history has refined my research skills and prompted me to recognize that I will likely enjoy studying precedents and other aspects of the legal process. I enjoy writing, relate well to others, and, not surprisingly, feel a special compassion for those who are disadvantaged. Last year, in fact, I sp ent six months doing volunteer work at the Interfaith Hunger Coalition, which provides leads to individuals who are seeking food.Considering my background, I believe I have already come a long way in my life and have demonstrated that I am both a survivor and a hard worker.

Friday, March 20, 2020

About the Trojan Prince Deiphobus

About the Trojan Prince Deiphobus Deipohbus was a prince of Troy and he became the leader of the Trojan army following the death of his brother Hector. He the son of Priam and Hecuba in ancient Greek mythology. He was the brother of Hector and Paris. Deipohbus is viewed as a Trojan hero, and one of the most important figures from the Trojan War. Along with his brother Paris, he is credited with slewing Achilles. After Paris death, he became  Helens husband and was betrayed by her to  Menelaus. Aeneas talks to him in the  Underworld in Book VI of the Aeneid. According to the  Iliad, during the Trojan War, Deiphobus led a group of soldiers in siege and successfully wounded Meriones, an Achaean hero. Hector’s Death During the Trojan War, as Hector was fleeing from Achilles, Athena took the form of Hector’s brother, Deiphobus, and told him to take a stand and fight against Achilles. Hector thought he was getting genuine advice from his brother and tried to spear Achilles. However, when his spear missed, he realized that he had been tricked, and was then in turn killed by Achilles. It was after Hector’s death that Deiphobus became the leader of the Trojan army. Deiphobus and his brother Paris are credited with eventually killing Achilles, and in turn avenging the death of Hector. As Hector was fleeing Achilles, Athena took the shape of Deiphobus and goaded Hector to make a stand and fight. Hector, thinking it was his brother, listened and threw his spear at Achilles. When the spear missed, Hector turned around to ask his brother for another spear, but Deiphobus had vanished. It was then Hector knew the gods had deceived and forsaken him, and he met his fate at the hand of Achilles. Marriage to Helen of Troy After the death of Paris, Deiphobus became married to Helen of Troy. Some accounts say that the marriage was by force​ and that Helen of Troy never truly loved Deiphobus.  This situation is described by the Encyclopedia Britannica: â€Å"Helen chose Menelaus, Agamemnon’s younger brother. During an absence of Menelaus, however, Helen fled to Troy with Paris, son of the Trojan king Priam; when Paris was slain, she married his brother  Deiphobus, whom she betrayed to Menelaus when Troy was subsequently captured. Menelaus and she then returned to Sparta, where they lived happily until their deaths.† Death Deiphobus was killed during the sack of Troy, by either Odysseus of Menelaus. His body was horribly mutilated. Some separate accounts say that it was actually his former wife, Helen of Troy, who killed Deiphobus.

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

SAFER Makes Safe to Walk in Space

SAFER Makes Safe to Walk in Space Its like a scene from a science fiction movie nightmare: an astronaut is working outside a spacecraft in the vacuum of space when something happens. A tether breaks or maybe a computer glitch strands the astronaut too far from the ship. However it happens, the end result is the same. The astronaut ends up floating away from the spacecraft into the endless void of space, with no hope of rescue. Thankfully, NASA developed a device for space walking that keeps an astronaut safe while working outdoors to prevent such a scenario from happening in real life.   Safety for EVAs Space walks, or extravehicular activities (EVAs), are an important part of living and working in space. Dozens were needed just for the the assembly of the International Space Station (ISS).   Early missions by both the U.S. and Soviet Union also relied on space walks, with astronauts tethered to their spacecraft by lifelines. The space station cannot maneuver to rescue a free-floating EVA crew member, so NASA got to work to design a safety harness for astronauts who would be working around it without direct connections. Its called Simplified Aid For EVA Rescue (SAFER): a life jacket for space walks. SAFER is a self-contained maneuvering unit worn by astronauts like a backpack. The system relies on small nitrogen-jet thrusters to let an astronaut move around in space. Its relatively small size and weight allow for convenient storage on the station, and let EVA crew members put it on in the station’s airlock. However, the small size was achieved by limiting the amount of propellant it carries, meaning that it can only be used for a limited time. Its intended primarily for emergency rescue, and not as an alternative to tethers, and safety grips. Astronauts control the unit with a hand controller attached to the front of their space suits, and computers assist in its operation. The system has an automatic attitude hold function, in which the onboard computer helps the wearer maintain course. SAFERs propulsion is provided by 24 fixed-position thrusters that expel nitrogen gas and have a thrust of 3.56 Newtons (0.8 pounds) each. SAFER was first tested in 1994 aboard the space shuttle Discovery, when astronaut Mark Lee became the first person in 10 years to float freely in space. EVAs and Safety Space walking has come a long way since the early days. In June 1965, astronaut Ed White became the first American to conduct a space walk. His space suit was smaller than later EVA suits, since it did not carry its own oxygen supply. Instead, a hose to an oxygen supply on the Gemini capsule connected White. Bundled with the oxygen hose were electrical and communication wires and a safety tether. However, it quickly expended its supply of gas. On Gemini 10 and 11, a hose to a nitrogen tank aboard the spacecraft connected a modified version of the handheld device. This allowed the astronauts to use it for a longer period of time. The Moon missions had EVAs starting with Apollo 11, but these were on the surface, and required the astronauts wear full space suits. Skylab astronauts made repairs to their systems, but were tethered to the station. In later years, especially during the shuttle era, the Manned Maneuvering Unit (MMU) was used as a way for an astronaut to jet around the shuttle. Bruce McCandless was the first to try one out, and the image of him floating free in space was an instant hit.   SAFER, which has been described as a simplified version of the MMU, has two advantages over the earlier system. It is a more convenient size and weight and ideal for an astronaut rescue device outside the Space Station. SAFER is a rare type of technology- the kind NASA built hoping that it wont be necessary to use it. So far, tethers, safety grips, and the robot arm have proved adequate to safely keep astronauts where they are supposed to be during space walks. But if they ever fail, SAFER will be ready.

Sunday, February 16, 2020

Model Arch Bridge and tha Design Improvement Essay - 2

Model Arch Bridge and tha Design Improvement - Essay Example Bridges are designed to withstand both live and dead loads. Dead loads are loads that do not change, such as the structure’s weight. These include the sidewalks, deck, railings, and the concrete or steel load-carrying members. Dead loads account for the considerable and significant percentage of stress in load carrying members. The second load, live load, changes; the change can be due to decreased or increased pedestrian and traffic loading. When designing a bridge, safety and strength of the structure are the most important considerations. The shape and overall design of the bridge were decided by the group. The shape of the bridge was sketched to full size on a white piece of paper. The sketch was used in to guide the popsicle sticks as shown in figure 2. The last step was to glue popsicle sticks on beams of the deck in order to come up with a bridge deck. The final structure is shown in figure 4. The whole procedure was carried on the first and second final structures. The first bridge weighed 193.6 grams while the second one was 245.1 grams. The first bridge supported a maximum load of 6,613 grams, concentrated at mid-span, while the second was 21, 818 grams. The loads to weight ratio of the first and second bridge were 34.2 and 89.0 respectively. Arch increase stability as it provides resistance to the forces that act in the bending of the bridge. The weight is redirected from members to ends of the bridge by arches; hence forces are evenly distributed for the better structure as shown in figure 5. The second bridge was strengthened in areas that loads were concentrated, that is at abutments and load points. The second bridge was also reinforced to increase their strength triangular shapes were used in preventing rectangles from leaning. A top lateral bracing was used in the prevention of buckling sideways during loading due to compression members like the top chord.

Monday, February 3, 2020

Case study on chronic illness Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Case study on chronic illness - Essay Example Americans have medical cover and face little dangers of controlling the diseases because the insured go for the checkups which are sponsored by the insurers. Members of the countries with low socioeconomic power are rarely informed of medical cover. Low income in them also imposes great challenges in them taking the cover. From the chapter read on Rosalie’s health, she has no medical cover (Moroflubkin & Pamala 2012). The Healthy people 2020 have a plan to take medical cover to support Rosalie for the rest of her life. She has to also remain on treatment while the medical policy matures. They also have a plan on how to educate her. Rosalie’s aunt will also get a medical cover since her income is low and in future she might not be able to meet her medical needs should they occur. WHO cares for the underprivileged people’s health: providing them with medicines, education, food and shelter. This way, I will also plan to provide the same to Rosalie and her aunt Rita. This will help relieve her of the burden bagging her life. If I had to respond to the call, I would inform the health care professionals to have regular checks on the health of the aging population to avoid high costs of treatment. I would also advise them to take early control measures like immunization on children in order to prevent future problems to the victims when they age (Toombs, David & Ronald 1995). If I had power of control over the resource, I would introduce free and compulsory immunization to the needy and carry out medical researches on people’s health in order to identify how and when to issue treatment to the needy (Dubey

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Literature on Working Capital Management and Profitability

Literature on Working Capital Management and Profitability Regarding the research of working capital management and profitability. This chapter consists of literature review of different researchers and their studies findings in accordance to the region their studies are based on. I will start with the region of United States of American and followed by the European countries. Studies from other countries not included in the aforementioned regions will be described in the following topic. This chapter ends with a table summarizing the findings of different authors from this literature review. Variables Description Average Collection Period on Profitability In an article wrote by Milling (1991, p. 48), he mentioned that: Average collection period measures the time that a firms average sales dollar remains outstanding as an account receivable. Average collection period is formulated by dividing accounts receivable by sales and multiplying by the number of days in a year (365). It is the average number of days which a firm manages to collect its outstanding debts from customers (Garcia-Teruel Martinez-Solano, 2007). According to Lazaridis and Tryfonidis (2006), acerage collection period is one of the components to measure the cash conversion cycle which is manageable to maximize the profitability and improve firms growth. In Raheman and Nasr (2007) research adaptation, the correlation analysis between average collection period and net operating profitability shows a negative coefficient. This means that if the average collection period increases, it will lower the profits in return. However, the Pearsons correlation proved there is a strong positive relationship between average collection period and cash conversion cycle. Most profitable firms are observed to have a shorter period of collection period (Deloof, 2003). These same firms a re also larger in size, have higher sales growth and lower debt fin ancing. Further research done by Garcia-Teruel and Martinez-Solano (2007) had its result consistent with Deloof (2003) finding. They had agreed that elongate the deadlines for customers to repay their payments may project greater payment facilities, but would negatively affect the profitability of a firm. Sales may also be increased due to the leniency of firms collection policy. To increase corporate value, a high quality accounts receivable portfolio could be created, safeguarded and realized through effective credit management. This is due to heavy investments in accounts receivable by larger corporations. Hence, Pike and Cheng (2001) felt it is important to control the credit management policy and practices choices in order to maximize value. The lower the investments placed on accounts receivable, the more reduction in interest costs, hence, a respectable increase in earnings (Milling, 1991). Besides that, there is a close relationship between sales growth and the level of current assets (Kim, Rowland Kim, 1992). The example given was that the increment in credit sales will lead to higher inventories and accounts receivable. It is unavoidable to invest in current assets in that matter. According to Deloof (2003, p.584): An alternative explanation for the negative relation between accounts receivable and profitability could be that customers want more time to assess the quality of products they buy from firms with declining profitability. Schwartz (1974) debated that firms that are able to obtain funds at lower cost would offer trade credit to firms facing higher financing cost through finance-based models. Emery (1984) was able to conclude that investments in trade credit are a much better option for short-term investment than market securities. The advantage of trade credit can be spontaneous and exist without formalities, but the limitation is that it is available for goods and services only (Hossain Akon, 1997). Inventory Turnover on Profitability Zero inventory and Just-in-time manufacturing had been a popular inventory management practices (Reynolds, 1999). In much simpler terminology, inventory turnover means the cycle of using and replenishing goods. According to Reynolds (1999), inventory turnover analysis has major importance because inventory management directly impact operations profitability. This analysis serves as a measure of firms efficiency and profitability. Inventory turnover analysis can assist financial managers in recognizing problems and can help reduce associated costs. Average Payment Period on Profitability Companies of different sizes (small, medium and large) are now taking longer time period to repay their debts (Anonymous, 2005). The same author also mentioned that was affected due to larger companies imposing longer payment terms on their suppliers, who are usually not in a position to choose. Companies in a lower part of the chain would face cash flow problems as companies on the upper chain wait for payment before they pay their suppliers. Cash Conversion Cycle on Profitability The cash conversion cycle is able to capture the impact of an effective working capital management policy, which are due to the effects from turnover of receivables, inventories and payables. The function of cash conversion cycle is defined by Jose, Lancaster and Stevens (1996, p.34): The CCC measures the time between cash outlays for resources and cash receipts from product sales. The CCC is dynamic in the sense it combines both balance sheet and income statement data to create a measure with a time dimension. Richards and Laughlin (1980) consequently operated this concept by measuring the number of days funds are committed to receivables and inventories and less the number of days payments are deferred to suppliers. Shin and Soenan (1998) are able to prove a strong correlation between cash conversion cycle and profitability. Even so, they used a substitute of cash conversion cycle called the net trading cycle. Using this cash conversion cycle, also known as cash-to-cash (C2C), companies could establish a point of reference for inter-firm comparisons. Besides improving profits earned, companies could obtain overall efficiencies and balance supply chain operations (Hutchison, Farris II Anders, 2007). Regional United States of America According to a research done by Kim, Rowland and Kim (1992), it was about the implications of working capital management practices by Japanese manufacturers in the US. This study is to determine the objectives of working capital management by Japanese manufacturers in US and to identify options for funding. As Japans foreign direct investment in the business expansion of US has increased rapidly, therefore, it is important to manage the firms working capital well. International working capital management has significant importance as total assets and liabilities of multinational corporations consist of current assets and short-term liabilities. There are few differences in financial structure between the US companies and Japanese manufacturers: Japanese firms rely more on banks short-term debt. Japanese firms project a lower level of net working capital. Japanese firms operate with about half as much equity as US firms. Japanese firms hold twice as much in long-term investments as US firms. Japanese firms reported lower inventory level; more accounts receivables and twice as much cash as US firms. Questionnaires were sent out to Japanese manufacturing companies operating in US. Executives from these Japanese-owned firms perform this survey to determine the companys working capital policies and practices. The data reverted back to researchers show that Japanese firms rated the most important objective of working capital management is to be providing current assets and liabilities in support of anticipated sales, while minimizing investments in current assets being the least important. Moreover, most of their short-term financing were sources from Japanese banks. In 1996, Jose, Lancaster and Stevens performed a research on the relationship of corporate returns and cash conversion cycle. This study examined the long-run equilibrium relationship between a measure of ongoing liquidity needs (cash conversion cycle) and measures of profitability. Data collected were from the annual Compustat tapes, which covers the twenty-year period starting from year 1974 to 1993. There are altogether 2,718 firms which have complete data required. The variables were tested using nonparametric and multiple regression analysis, with the industry and size variable controlled. Richards and Laughlin (1980) and Emery (1984) had noted the constraints of using traditional financial ratios and believed in the liquidity management measures to reflect the ability of firms meeting their short-term financial obligations. Return on assets (ROA) and return on equity (ROE) measures are also included in this study to separate asset management and financing influence. Jose, Lancaster and Stevens concluded that there are key findings for ROA and ROE. These ass et management returns and levered returns revealed an increase in performance and benefits. Shin and Soenan (1998) did a study to test the efficiency of working capital management to create profitability. They used a Compustat sample of 58,985 firms covering the period 1975 1994. The relationship between the length of net trading cycle, corporate profitability and risk-adjusted stock return was examined. Net trading cycle could be computed as below: Net Trading Cycle = (Inventory Turnover + Average Collection Period Average Payment Period) x (365 / Sales) The outcome of the study shows strong negative relation between the length of firms net trade cycle and profitability. They also considered that working capital efficiency increases profitability; there will be a negative relationship between net trading cycle and stock return. The examination of this relationship is done using the correlation and regression analysis, by industry and working capital intensity. In their study, it is mentioned that working capital is a result of the cash conversion cycle. Gentry, Vaidyanathan and Lee (1990) developed the weighted cash conversion cycle, which scales the timing by the amount of funds in each step of the cycle. On the other hand, Deloof (2003) said that this method could not be used due to incompleteness of information available for calculation. Liquidity ratios, such as current ratio and acid-test ratio, could not measure the working capital management efficiently due to reasons that these ratios include calculation of assets which are n ot readily available to be converted into cash and the ratios ignored the timing of cash conversion (Shin Soenan, 1998). In all, maximum working capital efficiency is an essential factor of total corporate strategy to create shareholders value. A research was done on the international working capital of multinational corporations by Dr. Hadley Leavell from Sam Houston State University. His journal was published in 2006. To enhance profitability of multinational corporations, Ricci and Di Vito (2000) suggested reducing the floating costs of time value, losses on outstanding accounts receivables, transaction costs and foreign exchange conversion costs when moving cash between countries. However, the difficulty to overcome regulatory and geographical barriers may lead to a loss of control and payment regulations placed on cross-border cash concentration to maximize profitability. Regional Europe In year 2003, Deloof investigated the relation between working capital management and profitability of a sample 1,009 large Belgian non-financial firms between years 1992 1996. The cash conversion cycle was considered as the comprehensive measure for working capital, whereas gross operating income is the measurement for profits. There is the weighted cash conversion cycle modified by Gentry, Vaidyanathan and Lee in 1990, but was not applied by Deloof because of the limited information availability. Deloof related the correlation and regression analysis to his research to prove that there is a relationship between working capital management and profitability. Another research done in Europe is by Lazaridis and Tryfonidis in year 2006. They investigated the relationship between working capital management and corporate profitability of a sample of 131 companies listed in the Athens Stock Exchange. Data was collected from year 2001 2004. In this research, profitability was measured through gross operating profit and cash conversion cycle. Lazaridis and Tryfonidiss research also established that larger companies are cash-management-focused with more credit sales, which led to cash flow problems. Smaller scale firms are more focused on stock management and credit management. Similar to Deloofs (2003) research, the cash conversion cycle is used to describe the effectiveness of working capital management in this study. Regression analysis used in this research showed a negative relationship between cash conversion cycle and profitability. Garcia-Teruel and Martinez-Solano (2007) were involved in a research to provide evidence about the effects of working capital management towards to profitability of Spanish small and medium-sized (SME) enterprises. Many previous researches are focused on larger form of firms. They collected a sample of over 8, 800 SMEs which covers the year 1996 2002 from the AMADEUS database. The selection was done in accordance to the requirements by Europeans Commissions recommendation on the definition of SMEs. In fact, the current assets and current liabilities of their sample of SMEs proportion is the majority of total assets and liabilities available to the firms. They used the cash conversion cycle to measure the profitability of the firms on their research sample. Their study was supported by Deloof (2003), confirmed that firms can improve profitability by lowering outstanding accounts receivables and payables and inventories. A univariate analysis was conducted to determine differences in variables, followed by a multivariate analysis to determine working capi tal management on corporate profitability. Return on Assets ratio was set as the dependent variable to establish profitability. In the correlation matrix used, they found a negative relationship between their dependent variable (return on assets) with the number of days accounts receivables, days of inventory and days accounts payable. They confirmed that by shortening the cash conversion cycle, firms could improve profitability. Regional Others Hossain and Akon (1997) did a case study on financing working capital of Bangladesh textile mills corporations. This case study covers 40 public sector textile units under the ownership and administration of Bangladesh Textile Mills Corporations. The study covered a period of twelve years from 1982 1993. According to Hossain and Akon, well-known economists believed that current assets should be considered as working capital as the whole of it helps to generate profits. In their study, it shows that a vast amount of short-term finance was used in financing fixed and current assets to the extent of 100 percent. This caused a lower capability to earn profits, but increases the risk of insolvency. The aggressive working capital financing (using short-term funds to finance fixed assets) should be tamed in Bangladesh textile mills corporations to maximize profits, by resorting to long-term funds which are less costly. Methods used to test their hypothesis are through regression analysis and comparing the calculation of financial ratios. Raheman and Nasr (2007) had done a research to prove the relationship between working capital management and profitability of Pakistani firms. A sample of 94 firms listed on Karachi Stock Exchange was selected. Firms are listed for a period of 6 years from 1999 2004. It was mentioned that an excess of current assets could lead to a firm realizing its return on investment. However, it was proven otherwise if firms have a shortage of current assets (Horne Wachowicz, 2000). The measurement of profitability used by Raheman and Nasr is the Net Operating Profitability. They used the regression analysis to assess their hypothesis. Their study includes data of regression analysis of cross-sectional and time-series data. The pooled-regression (constant coefficient models) type of panel data analysis was applied. They believe that increase in the cash conversion cycle would lead to lower profit generation (Shin Soenan, 1998; Deloof, 2003; Lazaridis Tryfonidis, 2006; Garcia-Teruel Martinez-Solano, 2007). Summary of Literature Review Author (Year) Market (Region) Evidence of Findings Kim, Rowland and Kim (1992) Japanese Manufacturers in US (USA) Objective of working capital management is to be providing current assets and liabilities in support of anticipated sales. Jose, Lancaster and Stevens (1996) Compustat (USA) Key findings in asset management returns and levered returns. Shin and Soenan (1998) Compustat (USA) Relationship between the length of net trading cycle, corporate profitability and risk-adjusted stock return. Leavell (2006) Multinational corporations (USA) International working capital and multinational corporations. Deloof (2003) Belgian non-financial firms (Europe) Application of cash conversion cycle. Lazaridis and Tryfonidis (2006) Companies listed on Athens Stock Exchange (Europe) Larger companies are cash-management-focused, Smaller firms are more focused on stock management and credit management. Garcia-Teruel and Martinez-Solano (2007) Spanish SMEs (Europe) Effects of SMEs working capital management towards its profitability. Hossain and Akon (1997) Bangladesh (Asia) Financing Bangladesh textile mills corporations. Raheman and Nasr (2007) Karachi Stock Exchange (Asia) Working capital management of Pakistani firms and its profitability. Table 2.1 Summary of Literature Review Conclusion Working capital is about establishing optimum liquidity position by effectively managing resources invested in day-to-day operations of the business. After studying the journals and researches done, it can be concluded that liquidity and profitability of firms was affected by the components and working capital management measures (accounts receivable, inventory and accounts payable).

Friday, January 17, 2020

Motivation in the Play Essay

Villains and why they do their villainy is always justified or explained in any literary work. Even those childhood fairy tales with the villain’s formulaic and predictable evil deeds will always do things that have a purpose or will do those things because they were compelled to do it caused by a negative feeling: jealousy, revenge, envy, greed, a childhood without someone to love them or support them, etc. William Shakespeare’s plays are not an exemption to this case as he even creates characters that are capable of not only of evil; they embody evil in their totality as a person—if you may call them that. An example of this would be Iago, touted as the most villainous of all villains in the literary world because of the simple reason that he was guiltless, conscienceless and definitely purposeless in his strategic deeds that destroyed Othello and the people close to the tragic hero. This analysis will focus on this villain and scrutinize his character, villainy and most of all, his purpose (or the lack thereof) on why he did the things he has done that aimlessly ended to other people’s lives. In fact, there is already an answer to this query for Iago is just plain evil, nothing less and definitely more. His motivation lies in the fact that he wants to end other people’s happiness and takes simple delight in causing other people pain and grief which makes him not just a villain but a very mysterious and most terrifying one. In Othello, the Moor of Venice, a man’s capacity to do evil is magnified as Iago is overcome with rage as Othello gives a position to another less qualified man that was originally intended for Iago. Iago takes this in deep and plots against Othello, a Moor in Venice that holds such high position, influential power and great riches. Iago uses jealousy to destroy Othello and the people around him by making it appear that Othello’s loyal wife, Desdemona, is having an affair with another man. In rage, Othello kills his own wife and when he realizes that it was all Iago’s evil plan, he kills himself out of grief and guilt. Iago confesses to no one and does not explain his actions; instead, he keeps mum about what he has done and the purpose in them. Thus, as the play concludes, it is only the audience who are witnesses to Iago’s malice and the extent of his wickedness—but there is a possibility that Iago also leads the audience into believing that they know the entire truth when in fact, he has been dishonest the whole time to everyone—even that of the audience. Iago acts as the villain in the play even if he was not really the one who did the bad deeds. He is the sole villain because he was the master plotter in the whole thing that even innocent people like Roderigo and Emilia were implicated as bad people when they were not wholly that capable of evil. Roderigo and Emilia were simply pawns to his plans and he used them and easily discarded them. In the book of Dobbs & Wells entitled The Oxford Companion to Shakespeare, they sum up the villainy of Iago (and pretty much, the entire play) in a few words: He skilfully convinces Othello that his wife Desdemona has been adulterous with Cassio. He wounds Cassio, murders Roderigo, whom he has involved in his plots, and also kills his own wife Emilia. (211) The extent of Iago’s villainy does not merely end in his acts and plans but in an entirely different context and case because his villainy was unjustified and unexplainable. He did not have a purpose and an aim in ruining Othello’s life and soul. For even if it seems that Iago was motivated by the anger he felt over Othello’s passing over the position that was rightfully his to another man that was very much unqualified (according to Iago that is), it still seems not enough motive. In the first part of the play (act I, scene i), Iago insists that he does hate Othello and does a lengthy monologue on why he hates the Moor. However, it can be later learned that maybe Iago was not really motivated by that trivial act done by Othello since Iago has never really revealed the real reason on why he hates Othello. This is because in the same act, he declares that he will never say what he feels and thinks because it is dangerous and it is laughable: For when my outward action doth demonstrate / The native act and figure of my heart In compliment extern, ’tis not long after / But I will wear my heart upon my sleeve For daws to peck at. I am not what I am. (Shakespeare 1. 1. 63-7) His supposed reason on hating Othello may not be his true reason for the vendetta he so chillingly instills on the Moor because Iago will never disclose his real reasons. Thus, even though Iago was transparent with his feelings and thoughts to the audience and some characters like Roderigo and Emilia, he actually lied to everyone since he could never â€Å"wear his heart† on his sleeve. Moreover, even if the rage he felt over Othello’s actions propelled him to do/plan such things, it was not enough to completely destroy the life of one man and the lives around that man. To think that Iago even killed his own wife with his own hands—without a second thought on doing it or a guilt overcoming afterwards. As what Dobbs & Wells wrote, Iago was a â€Å"motiveless evil† and that lack of motivation in him makes him a superior proponent of evil (211). In conclusion, Iago is most villainous not just because of the things he has done but also because of the lack of motivation in them, the absence of purpose, the incapacity to be guilty over the success of his evil plans and most of all, the mockery he throws to the characters and the audience at the end of the play with his silence. This silence is eerie as it has a purpose—to make everyone shiver at what other havoc and damnation he could have done with that evil mind of his. Works Cited Dobson, Michael and Wells, Stanley. â€Å"Iago†. The Oxford Companion to Shakespeare. New York: Oxford University Press, Inc. , 2001. 211. Shakespeare, William. â€Å"Othello, the Moor of Venice†. Ed. Russ McDonald. New York: Penguin Group, 2001. Print.

Thursday, January 9, 2020

Dorian Gray A Parable - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 463 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2019/05/13 Category Literature Essay Level High school Topics: The Picture of Dorian Gray Essay Did you like this example? Oscar Wildes The Picture of Dorian Gray is a controversial novel about the vanity of youth and how it corrupts the very heart of the human soul. Wilde intended this novel to be a parable, warning its readers about the nature of humanity and how easily a human soul can be corrupted. From the very beginning, Dorian Gray is depicted as a handsome youth; however, as a young man, he is still nave about the ways of the world. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Dorian Gray: A Parable" essay for you Create order As such, he is still an innocent, and his soul is yet unstained by the evil, corrupting nature of society. However, it does not take long until the first seeds of corruption take hold. Dorian meets a man named Lord Henry a man who is immediately smitten by Dorians good looks. Insecure about his own looks and feeling a pang of jealousy, Lord Henry laments, youth is the one thing worth having and someday, when you are old and wrinkled and ugly you will feel it (Wilde 20). A representation of society particularly the society of Grays time Lord Henry equates youth and beauty. Looking at Dorian, Lord Henry notices his graying hair and wrinkly face, and feels his own mortality. Suddenly, Lord Henrys clothes dont seem as nice. His wifes smile doesnt feel as genuine. Everything to him is old and gray except Dorian. Dorian notices this as well, and he notices how people love him for his youth and his beauty. They believe him to be good because he is young, because he is handsome. He begins to surround himself with beautiful things: people, jewelry, etc. But he doesnt value them only what they represent. He is unable to even see the humanity in people. He does not care about their problems about their feelings. He only cares about their looks. As such, his soul is now corrupted and he has lost touch with his own humanity. He has become like the rest of society. So when Basil presents him with a beautiful portrait of himself, Dorian instead begins to see his own flaws. He begins to hate the beauty he sees because he knows, unlike him, it will stay forever young. Forever beautiful as society tells him. In this state of disillusionment, he makes a Faustian deal, wishing the painting should age and show the ravages of the world while Dorian himself could go on being youthful and handsome (and, in his disillusioned view of the world, good) forever. In essence, he gives away his soul, and everything that is good in him, to be what society wants. And when he learns and celebrates that the painting, not he himself, takes on all the scars of the world and that he can live a consequence free life, his corruption becomes complete.

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Animal Rights Should Be Respected - 3025 Words

The ongoing issue of animal rights is still very prevalent in our society today. Ever since issues concerning animal rights have sprang up, it seems like they still can’t go away for some reason. While we have made great strides over the years in regards to respecting rights of animals, we still have a long way to go before these issues are fully solved. Animals, no less than humans, have a right to life, and so should not be killed. In my support of animal rights, I will first start off by talking about what animal rights issues entail, and then I will go into my argument about why animal rights should be respected from a utilitarian perspective (specifically rule utilitarianism). Finally, I will then bring up some arguments being made against animal rights and reply to those. The concept of animal rights is considered an ethical issue because there is widespread disagreement as to whether they should be respected or not. The Oxford Dictionary of Politics says the follo wing about animal rights: â€Å"The claim that animals have rights reflects a belief that (at least some) animals are worthy of the protection and security afforded by a set of politically enforced rights.† (Humphrey, 2009) The belief for these rights can be looked at from a utilitarian perspective, on the basis that â€Å"a) animals can feel pleasure and suffer pain, (b) the world is a better place if animals do not suffer unnecessarily, and (c) such unnecessary suffering is best avoided through theShow MoreRelatedAnimal Testing And The Scientific Field1305 Words   |  6 Pagesscientific field, people find that the richest discoveries in health or medicine generally depend on animal testing. According to Animal Testing in the History of Anesthesia: Now and Then, Some Stories, Some Facts, the writer says, â€Å"There are many interesting anecdotes, [†¦] about how dogs have been loved, named and tested by many anesthesiologists, [†¦]. 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